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ORDINANCE NO. 8903
AN ORDINANCE IMPOSING AN EXCISE TAX OF 8.0%
WHEN UNPROCESSED RETAIL MARIJUANA IS FIRST
SOLD OR TRANSFERRED BY A RETAIL MARIJUANA
CULTIVATION FACILITY WHICH IS LOCATED IN THE
CITY OF PUEBLO
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF PUEBLO, that (brackets indicate
matter being deleted; underscoring indicates new matter being added):
SECTION 1.
Title XIV of the Pueblo Municipal Code, as amended, is amended by the addition of a new
Chapter 12 thereto, to read as follows:
CHAPTER 12
Retail Marijuana Taxes
Sec. 14-12-1. Definitions.
The following definitions shall apply to the words and phrases used in
this Chapter:
(1) means the amount determined by
Average market rate
the State of Colorado pursuant to C.R.S. 39-28.8-101(1), or such
alternate amount as may be determined by the Director of Finance as
the average price of unprocessed retail marijuana that is sold or
transferred from a retail marijuana cultivation facility to a retail
marijuana products manufacturer or retail marijuana store.
(2) Person shall mean a natural person, partnership, sole-
proprietorship, association, corporation, limited liability company, estate,
receiver, trustee, assignee, lessee or any individual acting in a representative
capacity or any other combination of individuals by whatever name known.
(3) Retail marijuana means all or parts of the plant of the genus
cannabis whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, the resin extracted from
any part of the plant and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative,
mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds, or its resin, including marijuana
concentrate. “Retail marijuana” does not include industrial hemp, nor does it
include fiber produced from the stalks, oil, cake made from the seeds of the
plant, sterilized seed of the plant that is incapable of germination, or the weight
of any other ingredient combined with marijuana to prepare topical or oral
administrations, food, drink, or other product.
(4) Retail marijuana cultivation facility has the same meaning as
defined in Section 12-43.4-103 (16), C.R.S.
(5) Retail marijuana tax means the excise tax imposed by this
Chapter.
(6) Sale means any exchange or barter, in any manner or by any
means whatsoever, for consideration.
(7) Transfer means to grant, convey, hand over, assign, sell,
exchange, or barter, in any manner or by any means, with or without
consideration, any Retail Marijuana or Retail Marijuana Product from one
licensee to another or to a consumer. A Transfer includes the movement of
Retail Marijuana or Retail Marijuana Product from one licensed premises to
another, even if both premises are contiguous, and even if both premises are
owned by a single entity or individual or group of individuals and also includes
a virtual transfer that is reflected on the Marijuana Inventory Tracking
Solution (“MITS”) system, even if no physical movement of the Retail
Marijuana occurs.
Sec. 14-12-2. Imposition and Rate of Tax; taxes collected held in trust.
(a) Excise Tax. In addition to any other tax imposed by law
including the sales and use tax levied in Chapter 4 of this Title, there is
levied and shall be paid and collected an excise tax of 8.0 percent or such
other rate as may be established pursuant to Section 14-12-8 of this Chapter
on the average market rate of unprocessed retail marijuana that is first sold
or transferred from a retail marijuana cultivation facility located within the
City. The excise tax shall be levied and owed irrespective of where delivery
takes place.
(b) Each retail marijuana cultivation facility shall collect, remit and pay the
excise tax on the first sale or transfer of unprocessed retail marijuana. All sums of
money paid by a person as the additional excise tax on unprocessed retail marijuana
imposed by this Chapter are public monies that are the property of the City. The
retail marijuana cultivation facility shall hold such monies in trust for the sole use and
benefit of the City until paying them to the Finance Director.
Sec. 14-12-3. Books and records to be preserved.
(a) Every retail marijuana cultivation facility shall keep at each licensed
place of business complete and accurate electronic records for that place of business,
including itemized invoices of all retail marijuana grown, held, shipped, or otherwise
transported or sold to retail marijuana product manufacturing facilities, retail
marijuana stores, or other retail marijuana cultivation facilities.
(b) The records required by subsection (a) of this section shall include the
names and addresses of retail marijuana product manufacturing facilities, retail
marijuana stores, or other retail marijuana cultivation facilities to which unprocessed
retail marijuana is sold or transferred, the inventory of all unprocessed retail
marijuana on hand, and other pertinent papers and documents relating to the sale or
transfer of unprocessed retail marijuana.
(c) A retail marijuana cultivation facility shall keep itemized invoices of all
unprocessed marijuana transferred to retail marijuana stores owned or controlled by
the owners of the retail marijuana cultivation facility.
Sec. 14-12-4. Returns and remittance of tax—bond required.
(a) Every retail marijuana cultivation facility shall file a return with the
Director of Finance each month. The return, which shall be upon forms prescribed
and furnished by the Director of Finance, shall contain, among other things, the total
amount of unprocessed retail marijuana sold or transferred during the preceding
month and the tax due thereon.
(b) Every retail marijuana cultivation facility shall file a return with the
Director of Finance by the twentieth day of the month following the month reported
and with the report shall remit the amount of tax due.
(c) A retail marijuana cultivation facility shall file with the Director of
Finance evidence of a surety bond issued by a company authorized to do business in
this state for the benefit of the City in an amount equal to two months of the facility's
anticipated liability for the tax imposed pursuant to this Chapter. The amount of the
facility's anticipated tax liability shall be determined solely in the discretion of the
retail marijuana cultivation facility. The Director of Finance may require a facility to
file or a facility may choose to file a replacement surety bond if the amount of the
facility's actual tax liability changes after the facility has filed a bond with the
Director of Finance pursuant to this subsection (c).
Sec. 14-12-5. Administration and enforcement.
The tax imposed pursuant to this Chapter shall be administered and enforced
in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 2 of this Title which provisions are made
applicable to this Chapter, including, without limitation, any interest and penalty for
failure to make any return or to collect or pay any tax; except that, in the event of a
conflict between the provisions of this Chapter and the provisions of Chapter 2 of this
Title, the provisions of this Chapter shall control, including without limitation, those
provisions of Chapter 2 providing for exemption from sales and use tax which are
inapplicable to this Chapter. The burden of proving that any transaction is not
subject to the taxes imposed by this Chapter shall be upon the person upon whom the
duty to collect the tax is imposed.
Sec. 14-12-.6 Rules and regulations.
The Director of Finance is hereby authorized to adopt rules and regulations
not inconsistent with the provisions of this Chapter, regarding the payment, collection
and remittance of retail marijuana excise taxes. A copy of all such rules and
regulations shall be available for public inspection in the office of the Director of
Finance. Failure or refusal to comply with any such rules or regulations shall
constitute a violation of this Chapter.
Sec. 14-12-7. Criminal penalties for violation.
(a) It is unlawful and a municipal offense for any retail marijuana
cultivation facility to sell or transfer retail marijuana without a license as required by
law.
(b) It is unlawful and a municipal offense for any person to fail or refuse to
make any return provided to be made in this Chapter, to make any false or
fraudulent return or any false statement in any return, to fail or refuse to make
payment to the Director of Finance of any taxes collected or due the City, or in any
manner to evade the collection and payment of the tax of any part thereof imposed by
this Chapter.
(c) It is unlawful and a municipal offense for any person or purchaser to
fail or refuse to pay such tax or evade the payment thereof, or to aid or abet another
in any attempt to evade the payment of the tax imposed by this Chapter.
(d) It is unlawful and a municipal offense for any person to violate any
provision of this Chapter.
(e) Any person who violates any provision of this Chapter shall, upon
conviction, be punished by a fine not exceeding One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) or
imprisonment not exceeding one (1) year, or by both such fine and imprisonment, in
addition to any civil remedies or penalties which may otherwise be applicable.
Sec. 14-12-8. Maximum rate for retail marijuana excise tax.
The maximum retail marijuana excise tax rate that may be imposed pursuant
to this Chapter is fifteen (15) percent. At any time on or after January 1, 2016, the
City may, by Ordinance:
(a) Establish another retail marijuana excise tax rate to be imposed
pursuant to this Chapter that is equal to or less than the maximum fifteen (15)
percent tax rate provided in this Chapter; or
(b) After establishing a retail marijuana excise tax rate that is lower
than fifteen (15) percent, increase the tax rate to be imposed pursuant to this
Section; except that, in no event shall the City increase the retail marijuana
excise tax rate above fifteen (15) percent.
SECTION 2.
This Ordinance shall become effective upon the majority vote in favor thereof by the
registered electors of the City voting thereon at the Municipal General Election to be held
Tuesday, November 3, 2015. The tax levies of this Chapter shall take effect beginning January 1,
2016.
SECTION 3.
The officers and staff of the City are authorized and directed to take all action necessary,
appropriate or required to effectuate the provisions of this Ordinance.
SECTION 4.
Notwithstanding any limitations on revenue, spending, or appropriations contained in
Section 20 of Article X of the Colorado Constitution or any other provision of law, any revenues
generated by the retail marijuana excise taxes imposed pursuant to this Chapter, may be collected,
retained and spent as a voter-approved revenue change and shall not require further voter approval
to modify the tax rates as provided in this Chapter or to collect, retain and spend any revenue
derived from the modified tax rates.
SECTION 5.
If any section, subsection, paragraph, clause or other provision of this Ordinance is for any
reason invalid or unenforceable, the invalidity or unenforceability of such section, subsection,
paragraph or clause or other provision shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of this
Chapter.
SECTION 6.
In addition to the authority provided in Section 1 of this Ordinance to establish a different
retail marijuana excise tax rate, the City Council, notwithstanding Sec. 18-5 of the City Charter, is
hereby empowered to amend by ordinance any other portion of Chapter 12 of Title XIV herein
adopted in order to make uniform with the laws of the State of Colorado or in order to amend or
enact additional provisions relative to the payment, collection or enforcement of the excise tax
imposed by this Ordinance.
Election Results: November 3, 2015
FOR THE ORDINANCE: i 3 1/3
AGAINST THE ORDINANCE: Q /3-7 3